DUO or municipality

When do you go to DUO, Mijn Inburgering or the municipality?

A practical guide to distinguishing three commonly used counters: DUO, Mijn Inburgering and the municipality.

Full guide by section

When do you go to DUO, Mijn Inburgering or the municipality?

Much practical confusion arises not because rules are unclear, but because people do not know which counter is responsible for their question. In particular, DUO, Mijn Inburgering and the municipality are often confused.

01

Three counters, three functions

DUO counter

For exam matters, formal administration, payment and applications.

Mijn Inburgering

To see what is happening in your file and which messages or parts are open.

Municipality

For route, intake, guidance, lessons and local implementation.

02

Quick decision rule when in doubt

1. Question: is this about a file or guidance?

File and status rather point to Mijn Inburgering or DUO. Guidance and agreements are more likely to point to the municipality.

2. Then ask: should I do something or just understand something?

Actions such as planning, paying or confirming are often faster with DUO. Understanding how your process works locally is more often part of the municipality.

3. Finally, read the letter literally

The letter or portal often already mentions which counter expects the next step from you.

03

Common delay

People sometimes contact the best-known counter instead of the correct counter. That feels active, but usually only delays the resolution.

Sources and references

Sources and references

A practical guide to distinguishing three commonly used counters: DUO, Mijn Inburgering and the municipality.

DUO

For exams, payments, formal administration and personal arrangements.

www.duo.nl/particulier/inburgeren/

My Integration

For your personal status, messages and outstanding items.

mijn.inburgeren.nl/

Municipality

For route, intake, guidance and local implementation of the process.

www.inburgeren.nl/inburgeren-bij-de-gemeente/

Frequently asked questions

Important questions that come up often

Use these short answers as your first orientation, then open the matching guide for more detail.

Is My Integration the same as DUO?

Not exactly. My Integration is your personal environment, while DUO is the broader organization for many formal matters surrounding it.

Why does the municipality sometimes focus on something other than DUO?

Because the roles are different. DUO often deals with formal administration and exams, while the municipality organizes much of the guidance and local implementation.

What do you do if you still have doubts?

First check in your letter or portal which counter is mentioned and then formulate your question as specifically as possible before contacting us.

KNM is our active practice offer today, while the information pages already cover the wider integration landscape.

Our current offer

Practice with our KNM questions now and use this information hub for the rest of your path

Right now we mainly offer KNM practice. The information hub still helps with routes, official information, and broader integration questions.

Related pages

Related guides and next steps

These links move you to the next logical question in your integration journey.

Where do you check messages and deadlines?

Useful if your question is mainly about personal status.

Read guide

What is the PIP?

Useful if you want to understand what mainly runs through the municipality.

Read guide

Where can you find official information about integration?

A direct guide to the correct official websites and counters for rules, routes, exams, letters and personal progress.

Read guide